Podcast #43: Joint Operating Committee — Capabilities Deployment
We have another podcast ready to share: number 43 in our series and, at 47 minutes, possibly our longest. It brings together the Joint Operating Committee — Capabilities Deployment sub-module of the Business Operations Management module, placing it within the broader Synallagi model and explaining what we intend it to provide North American oil & gas producers.
The usual qualification applies. I am never entirely satisfied with the accuracy of these podcasts. The errors in this episode do not overturn its central argument, but several concern distinctions that matter. I address them below. Where the podcast differs from our written material, the Synallagi Wiki and blog remain the authoritative record of our intended design.
The hosts also continue to find new ways to pronounce Synallagi, our name derived from the Greek word for transaction. This time, they have expanded their creative interpretation to include its spelling. Enjoy this contribution to comic relief at People, Ideas & Objects’ expense. We will continue their education in the next episode.
Despite those difficulties, the hosts grasp the larger picture and explain it with considerable clarity. Our experience has been that a second or third attempt to generate an episode often introduces more problems than it resolves. We therefore retain the discussion and clarify the differences in writing. In this instance, the result is worth hearing.
I find this quotation around the 4:30 mark highly relevant. (Edited)
So, how does a major global industry operate for four decades without genuine profitability? It comes down to the illusion of cash flow. And this is probably the most critical concept to grasp.
If you want to understand this industry's dysfunction you have to look at the physical reality of oil and natural gas extraction. It is insanely capital intensive on the front end. I mean, you spend tens of millions of dollars to acquire land, run seismic, drill a hole two miles into the earth, fracture the rock, right? All of that capital is totally sunk before a single drop of oil even comes out. The money's already gone? But once that well is flowing, it generates massive cash receipts every single day
Okay, I see where this is going. Yeah, here is the trap. A company can generate all this incredible daily cash flow by simply liquidating its reserves. They're literally pumping their asset out of the ground and selling it. But generating cash does not mean you are making a profit precisely. Producers are selling that oil at a price that fails to ever recover the initial tens of millions of dollars invested.
The following notes refer to approximate timestamps.
At 21:30, specialization extends throughout the industry. Our vision for the specialization of engineering and geological capabilities is much broader than its implementation within individual producer firms. It can occur through Joint Operating Committees, independent practices, service organizations and other arrangements wherever specialized knowledge can be applied productively.
Indeed, one of the greatest opportunities we envision is for engineers and geologists to establish independent businesses, free to apply their specialized capabilities across the broader industry marketplace. Their expertise would become available to the projects and participants that need it, beyond the boundaries of any single employer. Synallagi is intended to support the commercial and organizational relationships through which those capabilities can be engaged and deployed.
At 26:00, the approval and deployment sequence needs to be explicit. Authorizations for Expenditure, or AFEs, are approved and authorized by the members of the Joint Operating Committee according to the criteria established in their Operating Procedure.
Approved AFEs are then put into effect through Work Orders. These aggregate the resources, capabilities and capacities necessary to undertake the defined work. Designated leadership organizes and authorizes that work through Synallagi’s Industrial Command & Control facilities.
Job Orders then specify the actions to be undertaken and direct the deployment of the required resources. The sequence connects expenditure authorization, the organization of capabilities and the execution of specific activities. Each has a defined role within the overall undertaking.
At 30:00, the Targeting Framework applies wherever incremental value can be generated. Its intended scope extends throughout the industry. Any authorized participant whose contribution generates incremental value should be able to have that contribution evaluated through the framework.
The Targeting Framework is conceived as an objective means of calculating, measuring, monetizing, distributing and monitoring incremental value. The arrangements for sharing that value are agreed in advance with the owners of the oil & gas production. Participants should understand the basis on which their contributions will be assessed and how the resulting benefits will be distributed.
Hourly compensation provides a foundation. It should be accompanied by an agreed opportunity to share in the incremental value participants help create. Expecting people to develop improvements while allocating all the resulting benefits elsewhere weakens the motivation to pursue those improvements. Production owners also lose the opportunity to benefit from work that such arrangements fail to encourage.
The podcast made a connection I had not explicitly considered: participation in an Episteme should also fall within the Targeting Framework. Until this discussion, that relationship had been a conceptual blind spot for me. Once stated, its relevance is clear.
An Episteme that produces a valuable innovation could improve results across many properties and operating environments. Its contribution may extend far beyond the initial research undertaking. This could become one of the most valuable applications of the Targeting Framework, providing a direct commercial incentive to accelerate the research and innovation needed to address the industry’s unresolved problems.
We have not yet published the Targeting Framework, which will become another area of Synallagi. Its intended application should nevertheless be understood as broadly as possible. Participants should be able to enter detailed contractual engagements that establish how the value they generate will be measured, attributed, shared and accounted for through Synallagi.
Developing that capability will require active participation from our user community, particularly those who understand the work involved and stand to benefit most from its implementation. Their contribution is necessary to turn this broad intention into workable arrangements across the industry.
The podcast’s treatment of Intellectual Property may also leave too narrow an impression. If an Episteme develops an innovation with substantial commercial value, why would we design a system that prevents its participants from bringing that innovation to the wider industry?
That commercialization would proceed through the applicable ownership, licensing and contractual arrangements. The opportunity is to apply valuable innovations wherever they can improve results and to provide an agreed means for those responsible to participate in the value created. An innovation’s commercial reach should not be assumed to end at the boundaries of the project in which it originated.
At 40:00, tokenization remains part of a regulated capital-market model. Our vision for tokenized oil & gas assets assumes applicable regulatory oversight. In the United States, the roles of the SEC and CFTC depend on the legal character of the instrument and the activities involved. Tokenization does not, by itself, remove applicable financial reporting and disclosure obligations. The statutory financial statements required for the relevant issuer and offering would remain part of that framework. Statement on Tokenized Securities
Within the Synallagi model, access to North American capital markets is intended to make commercial discipline consequential. Producers seeking capital would need to satisfy the requirements of those markets and earn the confidence of investors. An inability to do so would constrain their access to financing.
Investors would decide whether to participate through tokenized assets or continue using existing arrangements. My question is what would persuade them to remain with today’s system if a regulated tokenized alternative could provide better financial information, more effective transactions and stronger accountability. Those are capabilities we intend to connect through Synallagi.
There are many elements to understand in Synallagi. The greater challenge is understanding how they work together: the Joint Operating Committee, specialized capabilities, authority, research, Intellectual Property, compensation, accounting and access to capital. Each contributes to an operating model directed toward profitable oil & gas production.
With these clarifications, the podcast brings those relationships together in a way that closely reflects how I have understood Synallagi for many years. It helps explain how the people, knowledge and resources of the industry can be organized so that their work produces measurable commercial value.
Enjoy the podcast. We will continue working on the pronunciation.
